Contribution of Imitative Suicide to the Suicide Rate in Prisons

Suicide rates in prisons are high. Our aim was to investigate the contribution of imitative suicide to the prison suicide rate. We used Knox tests for space-time clustering in a case register of natural and self-inflicted deaths in prisons in England and Wales and model simulations to estimate the effect size. We found significant space-time […]

The Werther Effect: the Esthetics of Suicide

Suicide and the Media: Recommendations on Suicide Reporting for Media Professionals

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Suicide and the Media: a Critical Review – Executive Summary

For the full Report, please see SIEC #2005-0750

Suicide and the Media: a Critical Review

For the Executive Summary of this Report, please see SIEC #2005-0749

Mass Media: Their Impact on Suicidal Behavior State of the art

Published in “The Suicidal Process: Challenges for Treatment and Prevention”

Changes of Labelling of Suicidal Behavior in Media Reports in Lithuania 1994 and 1996

Published in “The Suicidal Process: Challenges for Treatment and Prevention”

Suicide in the Media: a Quantitative Review of Studies Based on Nonfictional Stories

The authors reviewed recent research on the effect of suicide stories in the media on real-life suicide rates. Logistic regression techniques applied to 419 findings from 55 studies determined that: studies measuring the presence of an entertainment or political celebrity were 5.27 times more likely to find a copycat effect; studies focusing on stories that […]

The Relationship Between Exposure to Adolescent Suicide and Subsequent Suicide Risk

Suicide and the Media: Pitfalls and Prevention

Media Coverage as a Risk Factor for Suicide

A total of 293 findings from 42 studies on the impact of publicized suicide stories in the media on the incidence of suicide in the real world were analyzed by logistic regression analysis. Studies measuring the effect of either an entertainment or political celebrity suicide story were 14.3 times more likely to find a copycat […]

Media Influences on Suicidal Behaviour: Contributory Factors and Preventive Strategies

Published in “Suicide Risk & Protective Factors in the New Millennium,” ed. by O T Grad

Imitation of Suicidal Behaviour: a Cross-Cultural Study

Published in “Suicide Risk & Protective Factors in the New Millennium,” ed. by O T Grad

Media Effects on Imitation of Suicidal Behaviour and Amok Events

Published in “Suicide Risk & Protective Factors in the New Millennium,” ed. by O T Grad

The Impact of Televised Movies About Suicide

For the original article by Gould & Shaffer, please see SIEC #1986-1466. For the replication study by Phillips & Paight, please see SIEC #1987-1753.

Was There a Suicide Epidemic After Goethe’s Werther?

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Adolescence and Suicide: an Update of Recent Literature

The authors present a review of the current trends in the literature in different fields of adolescent suicide today. Special emphasis is given to psychopathology & its relationship with suicide, epidemiology, suicide prevention, & therapeutical issues. (19 refs)

Suicide Influences and Factors: Media Effects (IN: Macmillan Encyclopedia of Death and Dying, vol.2: L-Z, ed. by R Kastenbaum)

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The Anatomy of Suicidology: a Psychological Science Perspective on the Status of Suicide Research

In this article the author argues the importance of theoretical grounding for research into suicidal behaviors from the perspective of psychological science. He provides examples of this perspective from his own work, & discusses their implications for future research in the field. (49 refs)

Suicide and Risk-Taking Deaths of Children and Young People: Summary

For the full report, please see SIEC #2004-0365

A Dose-Response Relationship Between Imitational Suicides and Newspaper Distribution

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A Possible Suicide Epidemic After Weininger’s “Sex and Character”: a Comment on Thorson and Oberg

In 1903, Otto Weininger published a book “Sex and Character,” that may have led to an epidemic of suicide in young, educated Jewish women. The purpose of this essay is to alert researchers that a better example of a book leading to an epidemic of suicide may exist. (3 refs)

Media Impacts on Suicide: a Quantitative Review of 293 Findings

The present study analyzes 293 findings from 42 studies on the effect of media reports of suicide on actual rates, which were published between 1974 & 1996. A logistic regression analysis determined that characteristics of the stories were key predictors of finding a copycat effect. Celebrity suicides, stories based on real events, & the newspaper […]