Sense of Belonging as a Predictor of Reasons for Living in Older Adults

Marsha Linehan: Dialectic Behavioral Therapy

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Attempted Suicide: What Lies Beneath

Published in “Suicide in Modern Ireland: new Dimensions, new Responses”

A Multivariable Study of Suicidal, Behavior in Crisis: Cases With or Without Suicide Attempts

Published in “The Suicidal Process: Challenges for Treatment and Prevention”

What Role Does Race Play in Adolescent Suicidal Ideation?

The current study tested a model of adolescent suicide ideation in a sample of 258 high school students, comparing the model fit across 2 racial groups. The authors found that the model significantly fit the data for both groups indicating that the relationship between suicide exposure & current suicidal ideation is mediated by reasons for […]

Reasons for Living: Ideas for Intervention

Factor Structure of the RFL in an LGB Sample

Reasons for Living/Reasons for Dying

The Suicidal Child: Assessment and Management of Adolescents After a Suicide Attempt

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Suicidal Behavior in Schizophrenia and Schizoaffective Disorder: Examining the Role of Depression

In this study, 86 individuals with schizophrenia & schizoaffective disorder were assessed for past & current suicidal behavior, depression, hopelessness, & reasons for living. 34% reported a history of suicide attempts. Depression was frequent among both attempters & non-attempters, but only half of the attempters reported a suicide attempt during an episode of major depression. […]

Children’s Reasons for Living, Self-Esteem, and Violence

Attitudes toward violence & reasons for living in young adolescents with high, moderate, & low self-esteem were examined. The results of analyses showed that for dependent variable attitudes toward violence, main effects were found for both gender & self-esteem. For dependent variable reasons for living, a main effect was found for self-esteem but not for […]

Suicide: Conscious Motives for Refusing it (Ages 15 – 45)

The authors summarize the objectives, methodology, & findings of a study that rated & compared motives for living among a sample population, & discuss these findings in the context of suicide prevention.

Lying and Reasons for Living: is Lying Adaptive?

The authors summarize the findings of a study investigating whether lying, a type of ego-protecting mechanism, may be interpreted as an adaptive strategy that might prevent an individual from considering suicide.

Construct Validity of the BRFL-A in Nonclinical Adolescents

This document summarizes the aims, methodology, & findings of a study designed to examine the construct validity of the Brief Reasons for Living Inventory for Adolescents in a nonclinical sample of 109 high school students.

The Relationship Between Exposure to Adolescent Suicide and Subsequent Suicide Risk

In this study, the authors examined the relationship between the exposure of adolescents to the suicide of a peer & subsequent suicide risk. 268 high school students filled out self-report questionnaires assessing demographic information, exposure to the suicide of a peer, relationship between survivor & suicide victim, & 4 measures of suicide risk. The results […]

Predicting Suicidal Ideation in High School Students

This article examines music preferences as a predictor of suicidal ideation in 77 high school seniors. Students completed a questionnaire that contained questions on hopelessness, religion, suicidal ideation, & manic-depressive tendencies. The questionnaire also contained a scale on studentsÕ reasons for living. The article reports that suicidal ideation was predicted by depression, music preferences, & […]

Predicting Self-Damaging and Suicidal Behaviors in Female Borderline Patients: Reasons for Living, Coping, and Depressive Personality Disorder

The aims of this study were to examine (1) whether reasons for living predict self-damaging and suicidal behaviors, (2) the associations of reasons for living with coping strategies and depressive personality disorder, and (3) the unique predictive validity of reasons for living in a multivariate predictor model. It was found that coping scales might be […]

Backgrounds and Suicidal Behaviors of Committed Suicides Among Kyoto University Students (II): why do so Many Students die by Suicide at Kyoto University?

Why Bother: is Life Worth Living?

This essay presents a justification for suicide. Rather than asking what the purpose of life is, it asks the question, why bother to live? The author emphasizes that living is a personal choice made over & against the existential option of suicide.

Lesbian, Gay, and Bisexual Suicidal Behavior: Testing a Constructivist Model

The present investigation surveyed 162 self-identified lesbian, gay, & bisexual individuals with regard to suicidal behaviors, suicide risk factors, & reasons for living. Approximately 41% of the respondents indicated a serious consideration of suicide including identification of a specific suicide plan or a past suicide attempt with significant intent to die. 46% indicated at least […]

Does Writing About Suicidal Thoughts and Feelings Reduce Them?

To assess whether writing with cognitive change or exposure instructions reduces depression or suicidality, 121 undergraduates screened for suicidality wrote for 20 minutes on 4 days over 2 weeks. They were randomly assigned to reinterpret or to write & rewrite traumatic events/emotions, or to write about innocuous topics. The three groups who completed pre-, post-, […]

Reasons for Living in a Clinical Sample of Adolescents

The psychometric properties & validity of the Reasons for Living Inventory were examined in a sample of 253 psychiatrically hospitalized adolescents, aged 13-18 years, identified as suicide ideators, suicide attempters, & psychiatric controls. Confirmatory factor analysis suggested the original inventory factors did not provide a good fit; exploratory factor analysis identified 5 factors, of which […]

Validation of the Reasons for Living Inventory in General and Delinquent Adolescent Samples

Two studies are reported that discuss the validation of an adult suicide prediction questionnaire for use with adolescents. As with adults, adolescents administered the questionnaire who reported more reasons for staying alive were less apt to report pas or recent suicidal thoughts or behaviors. Differences between general and delinquent adolescents’ reasons for living are discussed. […]