Who Attempts Suicide by Burning? An Analysis of age Patterns of Mortality by Self-Inflicted Burning in the United States

This study compared age patterns of suicide by burning in the USA to age patterns in suicide by all methods as an indicator of whether suicide by burning may be a phenomenon related to altered mental status (psychosis &/or intoxication). An analysis of three national databases was done. Risk of suicide by burning is highest between 30 & 59 years, whereas risk by all methods is highest for ages 70 & older. Age patterns of suicide by burning suggested psychotic &/or substance-related disorders may be present in a substantial proportion of victims. Further research is needed to document the psychiatric characteristics of these patients. (41 refs.)