A retrospective case note examination was done of suicides by burning in England & Wales in 1991. Statistics on suicides by burning from 1979-1992 were also examined. In 24% of cases the incident involved others either as intended or actual victims or as witnesses. 3 distinct groups (Asian-born women, schizophrenics, & homicides-suicides) were overrepresented. The majority were not in current contact with psychiatric services. There was no trend in suicides by burning compared to other suicides.