Year: 1981 Source: New York: Academic Press Inc., 1981. pp.207-213 SIEC No: 19900683

This chapter synthesizes biological approaches to self-damaging behavior and suggests focuses for future research. Commonalities within the forms of self-damaging behavior include chronic coping difficulty, novel environments & the predominance of the behavior among males. Suggested focuses for future research include: learning VS innate determination, biological fitness, the role of ecological novelty & technology in self-damaging behavior, cross-cultural comparisons and altruism & suicide.