Cluster analysis of characteristics of persons who died by suicide in the Montreal Metro transit system: Analysis of variations over time.

Suicides occur in metro systems worldwide and patterns vary in different urban transit networks. Aims: This study presents an in-depth analysis of 117 suicides in the Montreal Metro from 2000 to 2008 based on data obtained from coroners’ investigations. Method: Cluster analyses were performed to identify characteristics of groups of people who kill themselves in […]

Systematic review of research on railway and urban transit system suicides.

Highlights The quality of rail suicide research varies greatly; better research is needed. Rail suicides resemble people who use other methods, but are younger. Rail suicides are rarely impulsive; people usually go to the rails to kill themselves. Media reports on railway suicides can increase their incidence. We need more research on why people choose […]

Stable time patterns of railway suicides in Germany: Comparative analysis of 7,187 cases across two observation periods (1995-1998; 2005-2008).

The majority of fatalities on the European Union (EU) railways are suicides, representing about 60% of all railway fatalities. The aim of this study was to compare time patterns of suicidal behaviour on railway tracks in Germany between two observation periods (1995Ð1998 and 2005Ð2008) in order to investigate their stability and value in railway suicide […]

Suicide on railroad rights-of-way: A psychological autopsy study.

Findings from 55 psychological autopsies of decedents who perished on U.S. railroad rights-of-way between October 1, 2007, and September 30, 2010 are reported. Decedents studied exhibited considerable predisposing risk for suicide, with a high prevalence of severe mental disorders and substance abuse. In addition, a number of acute risk factors were commonly observed, notably suicide […]

Does the installation of blue lights on train platforms prevent suicide? A before-and-after observational study from Japan.

Japan has experienced an increase in the number of suicides by persons diving in front of an oncoming train in the last several years. Some major railway operators in Japan have begun installing blue light-emitting-diode (LED) lamps on railway platforms and at railway crossings as a method of deterring suicides, which is less costly than […]

Course and predictors of posttraumatic stress among male train drivers after the experience of Ôperson under the train’ incidents.

Objective The present prospective study aimed to identify the frequency and course of posttraumatic stress symptoms, anxiety, depression, and quality of life in train drivers after the experience of Ôperson under the trainÕ incidents. Furthermore, associations between predictors of posttraumatic stress stratified by pre-, peri- and posttraumatic factors, psychological distress, quality of life (QoL), sense […]

Tokyo’s commuter train suicides and the society of emergence.

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Behaviour patterns preceding a railway suicide: Explorative study of German federal police officers’ experiences

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Predictors of suicide and suicide attempt in subway stations: A population-based ecological study

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Factors Associated With Failed and Completed Railway Suicides

This study assessed the proportion of survivors of railway suicide & compared survivors & decedents in terms of personal characteristics & temporal patterns to identify potential differences. A total of 5731 suicide victims listed in the German central railway registry of person accidents over the period 1997-2002 & satisfying an operational definition of suicidal behaviour […]

Suicidal Behaviour on Subway Systems: a Review of the Epidemiology

File copy includes an erratum published in Volume 85, Issue Number 1.

Train-Related Suicides in Milan, Italy: Analysis of Cases 1993-2008

Evidence of the frequent use of mainline & metropolitan trains as a means of suicide in & around Milan prompted the authors to analyse the occurrence of these events between 1993-2008. Data from the Institute of Legal Medicine were examined. The 155 selected cases were analysed for various aspects, including the chronology & dynamics of […]

Preventing Suicide: Closing the Exits Revisited

This book reviews the research on what has been learned about six specific ways of restricting access to methods of suicide: domestic gas, car exhaust, jumping from bridges & high buildings, jumping in front of trains & subway cars, medications & poisons, & for some countries – not including the United States, firearms.

Reducing Suicides at Railway Stations

This pamphlet provides general information on railway suicide in Britain including incidence & prevention strategies.

Suicide Mortality in Japan: Analysis of the Unusual Secular Trends

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Patterns of Suicidal Behaviour in a Metro Subway System. A Study of 306 Cases Injured by the Munich Subway, 1980-1999

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Ten-Year Incidence and Time Trends of Railway Suicides in Germany From 1991 to 2000

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Railway and Metro Suicides: Understanding the Problem and Prevention Potential

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Railway Suicide: an Investigation of Individual and Organisational Consequences

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On the Right Track for Rail Safety: Community Resource

Trespassing on the Railroad

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The Epidemiology of the Railway Related Casualties

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PTSD in Railroad Drivers Under the Federal Employers’ Liability act

In this article, the authors review the literature on post-traumatic stress disorder among railroad drivers, discuss relevant case law, & explain how the Federal EmployersÕ Liability Act militates against some employees with post-traumatic stress disorder. (38 refs)